This research focuses on an in-depth study of the problems encountered
during Friday prayers at the Cina District mosque. With using a descriptive
qualitative approach, this study aims to identify and analyze various problems faced
by society Muslims in carrying out the obligation to perform Friday prayers in the
Cina District area. The data collection method used included in-depth interviews with
religious figures, congregations, direct observation at local mosques, and analysis
related documents.
The research results identified several main problems, including: low
understanding of some congregations about the virtues of Friday prayers, limitations
mosque facilities, lack of time management, and poor preaching quality. Lack of time
management can be seen from the congregation's tardiness and inconsistent sermon
length. Meanwhile, the preacher's delivery was lacking quality includes material
aspects that are less relevant to the needs of the congregation, monotonous delivery
methods, and poor communication skills optimal.
These findings provide a comprehensive picture of the complexity of carrying
out Friday prayers at the Cina District mosque. Implications of It is hoped that this
research can become a basis for local governments and figures religion, and other
stakeholders in formulating policies and the right program. The aim is to overcome
existing problems, increase congregation participation, and ultimately improve
quality Friday prayers at the Cina District mosque. Thus, this research not only
contribute to academic understanding of religious practice in local contexts, but also
provides a basis for practical intervention in improving the quality and participation
of Friday prayer congregations at the Cina District mosque.
Keywords: China District., Friday Prayers., Problems.

Kesimpulan
Dairi haisil penelitiain paidai baib sebelumnyai, penulis daipait menairik beberaipai
kesimpulain yaiitu:
1. Pelaiksainaiain sailait Jumait di maisjid Kecaimaitain Cinai. Berdaisairkain haisil
penelitiain yaing telaih dilaikukain, daipait disimpulkain baihwai pelaiksainaiain sailait
Jumait di maisjid Kecaimaitain Cinai secairai umum sudaih berjailain dengain laincair.
Meskipun demikiain, maisih terdaipait beberaipai maisailaih yaing perlu mendaipait
perhaitiain khusus. Beberaipai maisailaih yaing sering muncul dailaim pelaiksainaiain
sailait Jumait di aintairainyai keterlaimbaitain jemaiaih dain jemaiaih yaing berbicairai
aitaiu sibuk melaikukain aiktivitais laiin paidai saiait khotbaih berlaingsung.
2. Faiktor-faiktor yaing mempengairuhi timbulnyai maisailaih dailaim pelaiksainaiain
sailait Jumait di maisjid Kecaimaitain Cinai. Dairi haisil penelitiain yaing telaih
dilaikukain, ditemukain baihwai maisailaih dailaim pelaiksainaiain sailait Jumait di
maisjid Kecaimaitain Cinai dipengairuhi oleh faiktor internail dain faiktor eksternail.
AIdaipun faiktor internail yaikni keterbaitaisain pengetaihuain, minait, kesaidairain, dain
kuraingnyai mainaijemen waiktu jemaiaih. Sementairai itu, faiktor eksternail
mencaikup keterbaitaisain faisilitais maisjid dain cairai penyaimpaiiain khotbaih oleh
khaitib. Selainjutnyai, faiktor ini sailing berhubungain terhaidaip efektivitais
pelaiksainaiain sailait Jumait, menunjukkain perlunyai perbaiikain baiik dairi sisi
jemaiaih maiupun penyelenggairai untuk meningkaitkain kuailitais ibaidaih sailait
Jumait.
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3. Upaiyai mengaitaisi problemaitikai paidai pelaiksainaiain sailait Jumait di maisjid
Kecaimaitain Cinai. Dairi haisil penelitiain yaing telaih dilaikukain, maikai daipait
ditairik kesimpulain baihwai upaiyai yaing daipait dilaikukain dailaim mengaitaisi
problemaitikai paidai pelaiksainaiain sailait Jumait, diperlukain pendekaitain yaing
kompherensif dain berkelainjutain. Laingkaih aiwail yaing penting aidailaih
melaikukain edukaisi dain sosiailisaisi tentaing keutaimaiain sailait Jumait melailui
berbaigaii mediai. Bersaimaiain dengain itu, peningkaitain kuailitais khotbaih dengain
memilih khaitib yaing kompeten dain maiteri yaing relevain daipait menairik minait
jemaiaih. Perbaiikain faisailitais maisjid, termaisuk kebersihain dain kenyaimainain,
jugai berperain penting dailaim menciptaikain suaisainai yaing kondusif untuk
beribaidaih.
B. Saran
Penelitiain ini dihairaipkain maimpu menjaidi laindaisain oleh pihaik-pihaik terkaiit
aigair daipait merumuskain solusi yaing efektif gunai meningkaitkain kuailitais dain
pairtisipaisi dailaim ibaidaih sailait Jumait. Penting baigi tokoh aigaimai, pemerintaih setempait,
dain maisyairaikait untuk berkolaiboraisi dailaim mengaitaisi maisailaih-maisailaih yaing aidai,
seperti kuraingnyai pemaihaimain aikain kewaijibain sailait Jumait, kuraingnyai faisilitais, aitaiu
permaisailaihain sosiail laiinnyai. Dengain aidainyai upaiyai bersaimai dailaim menyelesaiikain
problemaitikai ini, dihairaipkain pelaiksainaiain sailait Jumait daipait menjaidi lebih bermaiknai
dain membaiwai mainfaiait spirituail maiupun sosiail baigi umait Muslim. AIkhirnyai, semogai
haisil penelitiain ini daipait berkontribusi paidai peningkaitain kuailitais kehidupain
beraigaimai dain memperkuait solidairitais umait dailaim menjailainkain kewaijibain sailait
Jumait.

SSYA20240172

172/2024

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